Sunday, August 25, 2019
Rightly or wrongly there is now a presumption that the court will give Essay
Rightly or wrongly there is now a presumption that the court will give effect to a nuptial agreement - Essay Example ment of maintenance, both for the adults and for any children.â⬠4 With divorces becoming more common, pre-nup agreements are now considered as important, where the couple decides (prior marriage) on how they wish to divide their assets, once they annul their partnership or divorce. Even though pre-nups are legally enforceable in many countries worldwide, in UK they are not legally binding on the courts. This article examines the present legal scenario in UK related to pre-nuptial agreements or ââ¬Å"pre-nupsâ⬠(more commonly referred to as ââ¬Å"ante-nuptial agreementsâ⬠in UK legal terms), in the context of the Radmacher v Granatino case. It explores to find out whether it is really true that under the present legal scenario, ââ¬Å"the court will give effect to a nuptial agreement (before or after marriage) freely entered and understood, provided it is not unfair in the prevailing circumstances. It is no longer just one of the circumstances of the case.â⬠5 The basis of this consideration arises from the fact that previously pre and post-nups were treated under UK legal system with little regard and a great deal of suspicion. In recent times, many high-profile divorce/annulment of partnership cases have seen outcomes where ââ¬Ëancillary reliefââ¬â¢ (application for financial support) has been arbitrated/affected by pre-nup or post-nup agreements made in England.6 In the appeal Radmacher v Granatino,7 the judgement passed in March 2010 by UK Supreme Court was significant within UK legal systems, as here it was for the first time that a pre-nup agreement signed in Germany (prior to a marriage in England) was accepted and held binding by the UK Supreme Court. Discussion Background to marriage dissolution legal scenario in UK: Marriageà under UK family law is generally viewed as a contract,8 and to obtain validity for this contract the concerned parties would have to be unrelated within the specified prohibited ambit, must be more tha n 16 years of age, and the contract must be between a male and female who are not already married.9à Ifà any one of these ââ¬Ëpoints of capacityââ¬â¢ was absent then the ââ¬Ëcontractââ¬â¢ was nullified, under various sections of theà Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 and the Marriage act 1949.10 Besides these ââ¬Ëpoints of capacity,ââ¬â¢ other formalities necessary to make a marriage valid, included, that the occasion be venerated, accredited, and registered. Furthermore, the partners must possessà adequate mental capacity to enter into the marriage contract, both, consciously and willingly.à 11 Under UK legal system, there are two processes to dissolve a marriage contract.à If in a marriage there is a defect (within the realms of the aforementioned points), it is marked as voidable.à Here the partners can apply for a decree of nullity under the Matrimonial Causes
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